Sideways Trading – How To Survive

You can pull up a chart of virtually any JPY cross but lets look specifically at USD/JPY on a 1 hour time frame.

Looking back from  June 20 to present ( so lets say 5 or 6 full trading days ) you can clearly see that price has ranged “sideways” within a very small range of around 100 pips. If you’d have been lucky enough to “short” at the exact top of the range….or gone “long” at the exact bottom  – you may have been able to squeeze off a decent trade depending on your TP ( take profits) and who know’s maybe you grabbed 25 – 50 pips somewhere in there. Great.

What most likely happened ( as with any most trade systems ) is that you got confirmation to enter about 25 pips late on either side, and ended up entering either long or short dead smack in the middle – and have now spent a full week wondering daily – “Is this thing going up or down?”.

For the new comer there really is no easy answer here. The smaller time frames will grind both your emotions and your account to dust. The absolute best suggestion I can make is again -TRADE SMALL.

Now pull up a daily of USD/JPY – Is “that” trading sideways?

Here you’ve got alot more information to go on – a downward sloping trend line, horizontal lines of support and resistance, you’ve got lots of historical price action to look at, as well all the  longer term moving averages and indicators you may also have on your screen.

Trade small over time and look to the larger time frames for direction –  and ideally you WILL survive the dreaded “sideways”.

The Psychology Of Trading – Position Size

One of the most overlooked and misunderstood areas of trading is the psychology of trading. I am a firm believer that once a trader has a firm grip on their “psychological being” that the daily trade entires and exits, and the significance of any individual wins and losses soon disappear into the sunset – as the larger picture (ie…making a living at this!) begins to take shape.

One of the absolutely  most effective ways to “harness the demon” and wrangle those emotions – is to trade small.

I’m not talking “kinda small” either like……you still go to bed the night of the trade with a lump in your chest ( all be it a touch smaller  than the night before ) and your heart is still beating like a rabbit ( as opposed to a hummingbird ) I’m talking “super small”. Focus on your emotions for a week, and completely disregard any idea of “getting rich” or even that of making any money at all – and consider the following:

Would you rather trade a single (micro) contract with a full 200 pip stop (essentially risking $200.00), and wake up in the morning to see that:

  • You are still in the trade ( and have not been stopped out ) – as the 200 pips has afforded you some breathing room when things are volatile.
  • You are a “teeny tiny” ways into profit, with the option to close the trade – or perhaps tighten your stop and let things develop further.
  • You are a considerable ways into profit. Woohoo!
  • You are a fraction in the “red” and see that your current account balance is down a mere 30 – 50 dollars, and that perhaps news has broken – or something fundamental has shifted, and have option to reassess, close or add .

OR:

You traded a full 10 contracts with a 20 pip stop ( again risking the exact same amount of money ) and wake up in the morning to see :

  • Of course you’ve been stopped out without even giving the trade a single day to develop / move learn more about the markets direction, no option to add to the position, no idea of what news may have effected further decision-making and……down -200 smackers.

The smaller trade ( regardless of its immediate outcome ) has afforded you a much better sleep, less chance of heart attack, a myriad of further trading options and some very important insight into your trading by allowing you to watch it develop – and just as much likelihood of profit!

Take a full week and take your position size down to near “0”, observe market action in real-time, and you will learn plenty……….not to mention sleep much better.

And hey…”news flash” – you didn’t get rich this week either! – Surprise! Surprise! – Get it?

U.S Bond Auctions – Part 2

Ok…let’s get back down to the auction hall for a minute, and quickly envision we are in attendance at an auction where everybody and their dog wants the bonds that are for sale. I’m picturing something like you see at those big American auto auctions with colored ribbons flying everywhere, thousands of spectators, the lights, the energy , the electricity in the air! woohoo! Ok now we are talking! Let’s get in there and buy ourselves some bonds! Woooohooo! I’m buying bonds!

We’ve got China…I see Japan, Brazil! There’s Switzerland! Canada’s here! Norway! France! Holy shit! The entire planet is going crazy for these bonds! I gotta get my bid in! I’ve gotta get noticed here – I need to get those bonds!

Ok I need to relax.

Obviously this is not the case – but you can appreciate that under “normal circumstances” the purchase of U.S bonds / debt has had much greater appeal in the past, and that a “bond auction” would include a host of other characters aside from a lone bearded man in a Radio Shack suit, loafers with a vinyl duffle bag. By way of  sheer competitive bidding, the prices of bonds stays high – the rate of interest needed to be paid stays low.

A healthy, attractive investment environment in a country that is flourishing – attracts sizeable interest in its bonds. The bondholders win with a secure investment, and the country issuing the bonds wins with its ability to raise money, with very low rates of interest needed to be paid.

Trouble is – when a country can’t attract interest in its bonds, they are then forced to “incentivize” these purchases by raising the rate of interest paid out! In order to get the inflow of foreign purchases in bonds…the price of the bond falls…and the rate of interest needed to be paid out increases. (For example at one point during their crisis – Greek bonds payout rate climbed as high as 27%! – which we all know is unsustainable)

As much as you may have heard of the Fed’s current strategy of “stimulating the economy” with its bond buying – nothing could be further from the truth. The Fed is printing dollars to buy bonds as to not let the planet at large see/realize what real trouble the U.S  is in. If the Fed stopped buying bonds ( like 80 some % of available bonds every month ) the rate of interest would rise so rapidly as to signal the entire planets investment community ( much like in Greece ) – My god! – Something is very wrong over there! Look at those bond rates! If a Government has to offer such a high rate of return on its debt – things must be going down! Big time!

Frankly,everyone already knows this but the point being – the Fed cannot possibly stop its bond buying purchases now, as there is no one else there to buy them.

Unless they are prepared for complete and total “meltdown” and are willing to just face the music – the can will be kicked along a little further, then further – until the rest of the world makes the decision for them.

And the bond hall is “closed for renevations or until further notice”.

U.S Housing Recovery – Media Spin

Occasionally I’ll turn on the “CNBC T.V” widget within my Think Or Swim Trading Platform.

I get a chance to “see what you see” there in the U.S  – the wonderful rants n raves of the “oh so knowledgeable” and not at all “bias” staff of CNBC. This morning I was thrilled to hear of the massive recovery in housing in the U.S, with some “million plus new homes on the build” and the question came to mind……..

How can there be a housing recovery in the U.S when the price of lumber has absolutely tanked since March?

Raw_Lumber_Futures

Raw_Lumber_Futures

I am no economist ( by any means ) and do hope that perhaps one my valued readers can help me understand.

Seriously? – Can some one a little closer to the source explain this? – Or just better to go with the opinions / bullshit that the local media keeps throwing you?

The Fed, Gold, Stocks and USD – Explained

The most reasonable explanation for the continued U.S dollar strength ( making a fool of good ol Kong here ) is two-fold in my view.

1. The massive amounts of liquidity provided by the Bank of Japan is most certainly spilling out  – and into U.S equities. In order to make those equity purchases – your foreign currencies need to be exchanged for US dollars ( through which ever institutions / brokerages these stock purchases are made) so as “hot money” looks to take advantage of the continued pumping of U.S equities by the FED and his “banksters”, USD goes along for the ride.

I have been considering a time when both USD and U.S equities would fall together ( and had assumed that time was now ), and now am even more certain of this market dynamic – as we clearly see the two continue to rise together.

How far it can go now is anyone’s guess as the upward break in USD coupled with the complete detachment of U.S stock prices from reality – have both blown right past/through any prior levels I had in mind. Chart patterns and lines of support and resistance have absolutely zero value in a market as rigged as this.

2.The Fed’s continued manipulation of the Gold and Silver markets ( in order to drive prices lower, and mask the massive dilution / devaluation of US dollars via 85 billion in printing per month) and artificially low-interest rates (providing “savers and retired folk” zero on their money) coupled with the massive bond purchasing program has achieved its goal in essentially “snuffing out” any other viable investment opportunity – other than the U.S stock market.

If the Fed was to stop buying U.S government debt or allow the price of Gold to accurately reflect the massive devaluation of the dollar – the entire thing would collapse within days.

Check out this chart of U.S Macro Data ( at it’s worst in 8 months ) compared to the S&P 500.

US_Macro_Data

US_Macro_Data

The higher this parabolic rise goes – the faster / harder it will fall, giving the Fed exactly what it wants……justification to print even more money.

One seriously needs to question – whose interests does the Fed truly serve?

Certainly not those of the American people.

 

No Trade – Is A Good Trade Too

You can’t rush the trade. If there is no trade – then so be it.

No trade – “is” the trade.

I know it’s hard, especially when you are starting out. You want to get back out there, you want to see some  action, you want another shot at making some money. But an important skill to learn (actually a very important skill to learn) is to be able to access the current environment, and evaluate whether a trade is even warranted at all.

Capital preservation needs to take priority over new opportunities for added profits – and when the markets are crazy – finding a  trade (and I mean a good trade) – gets increasingly more difficult. You have to learn to include “not trading” in your trade plan. Embrace it, and consider yourself a better trader for it.

When you can’t find a decent trade (certainly consider that perhaps there isn’t one) and tell yourself “Gees! – Thank god I don’t have any of my hard-earned cash tied up in that mess! – I can’t find a decent trade if my life depended on it!”

As you get better at this – you start to trust yourself. The feeling of “not trading” starts to become a feeling of relaxation and confidence, rather than anxious or stressful.

There will always be a trade….just maybe not today.

For what it’s worth – it’s no picnic out there for me these past couple weeks either. I am still looking short USD with a couple of irons in the fire – but am patiently waiting for a move of some substance. The markets are proving difficult as I suggested 2013 would, and regardless of  smaller / less profitable trades as of the past – I am thrilled to have very little exposure.

 

 

 

Market Direction Uncertain – USD No Help

I’d have to say this is the first time in my entire trading career  where I’ve seen both the US Dollar and US equities rise together –  for such an extended period of time. The USD has been up up up some 25 days and running now – while stocks continue to grind higher as well. Something is obviously up.

The USD as well as the JPY are (under most conditions) recognized as “safe haven” currencies (as absolutely bizarre as that sounds) and as risk presses on and stocks move higher – these are normally sold. When risk comes off – flows head back for the ol USD as it is still the world’s reserve currency.

So are the big boys already building positions in USD in preparation for a larger correction/world event/news flash?

Looking at the calendar – I had planned to be in 100% cash as of the middle of March with expectations of such an event, and here we are….. only two days away. Obviously I can’t say for sure – but it would make a lot more sense to me that stocks would correct here as opposed to the Dollar. After this many days moving higher – we’ve got to see a little “zig” in that “zag” at some point.

So….with several open positions (small positions thankfully) I will likely plan to watch closely over coming days and even throw on a couple stops (which I normally / rarely use) in order to keep my self insulated from any “global disaster”.

Short of that…..perhaps things keep chugging along a while longer , and indeed the USD does finally make a turn down – and stocks continue there “blow off top”.

Trade safe here people. Market direction IS uncertain.

SDR's First – Then The Gold Standard

Special Drawing Rights (SDR’s)

The SDR is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its member countries official reserves.

Its value is based on a basket of four key international currencies, and SDRs can be exchanged for freely usable currencies. With a general SDR allocation that took effect on August 28 and a special allocation on September 9, 2009, the amount of SDRs increased from SDR 21.4 billion to around SDR 204 billion (equivalent to about $310 billion, converted using the rate of August 20,2012).

So in other words – the U.S has a printing press, the ECB has a printing press, Japan’s of course, Great Britain’s got one and the freakin International Monetary Fund ( operated primarily by a small group of “financial elite) can rattle off “SDR’s” and distribute them (as freely tradeable currency) to its members – at will.

This will clearly be the next step in resolving the current global financial crisis as the printing continues.

With everyone devaluing their currencies at the same time ( and Central Banks suppressing the value of gold as a price spike would undermine the entire plan) it’s very likely that the next “crisis” event will simply be “papered over” with the issuance of “SDR’s” and the “can kicking” will continue down the “global road”.

Anyone expecting some “massive rise in the price of gold” overnight –  is likely in for a longer wait in that……the “paper game” has miles to go before your “$7000 oz” will be realized. As well – if you live in the U.S, I’d look forward to any large profits being made  subject to a “newly formed gold tax” – likely in the neighborhood of 80%.

Have you considered that “the power’s that be” already have this worked out?

Intermarket Analysis – In Real Time

Lets start with the currency and work our way backward through a couple of charts to see if we can put this all to use.

The US Dollar continues to exhibit a pattern of “lower highs” coupled with the current fundamentals (the printing of 85 billion new dollars per month) suggesting to me – further downside is certainly in the cards. A lower dollar leads to higher prices in our commodities market right? – which in turn puts pressure on bond prices and interest rates.

(Short of looking at individual currencies vs USD specifically – $DXY will suffice for this example.)lower USD Forex Kong

The entire commodities complex clearly bottomed in June, and has taken a nasty pullback to an extremely solid level of support. As the USD rolls over – we can expect higher prices in commodities.

The $CRB is now at levels of support

The $CRB after bottoming in June is now at support.

The symbol “TLT” tracks the price of the U.S 20 Year Bond. As the price for bonds falls the rate of interest paid rises (the price of a bond and its yield are inversely correlated).

20 Year Bond prices appear to be falling

20 Year Bond prices appear to be falling

Lastly in this wonderful chain of events we look at the SP 500 (or futures symbol /ES) and see that if indeed the intermarket analysis holds any water – a falling dollar creates  rising commodity costs, in turn leading to inflationary pressures pushing interest rates higher and bond prices lower – eventually spilling over ( as businesses begin to feel the pinch of higher borrowing costs) and lastly effecting equities.

ES_Forex_Kong_Trading

SP500 Futures are nearing levels of resistance.

Now please keep in mind that these things don’t all happen “on the turn of a dime” – but all things considered it would appear that this is the scenario currently playing out in markets – as the dollar printing continues, commodity prices start to rise, bond prices turn lower (and interest rates higher) – and lastly we will see a reversal in equities.

I am still sticking with the timeline of late Feb to early March where I envision the stock market to start making its turn, as we can clearly see that the chain of events unfolding is leading us in that direction – likely sooner than later.

I don’t necessarily expect stocks to “crash” as we have to keep in mind that the FED will do anything in its power to keep prices elevated  – but as the forces outlines above begin to take hold – “sideways to down” looks far more likely than any type of rocket to the moon. 

Intermarket Analysis – Putting It Together

Imagine if you will the “Global Commodities Market” much like you would your local farmers market. Vendors from far and wide, there with their goods on display and priced to sell. You’ve got corn, sugar, coffee, wheat, beef, gold, silver, copper, oil and even some live cattle there in the back. Everything a person (or a nation) could ever need, all there in tidy rows – neat and organized, ready to go.

Only thing is  – you’ll have to make a quick little stop to see me at the “foreign exchange window” before heading in……….. as you guessed it – all items are priced in U.S dollars.

With global trade in the trillions of U.S. dollars every year – and this “market” paying  taxes to the U.S. government. It’s a pretty good system for the U.S don’t you think? – Not to mention my little “currency exchange” on entry – (I’ll save this for another post and topic entirely).

The U.S. dollar and commodity prices generally trend in opposite directions. As the dollar declines (relative to other currencies)  the reaction can be seen in commodity prices.

Commodity prices have a direct effect on bond prices. As commodity prices escalate in an inflationary environment – so in turn interest rates rise to reflect this inflation. Rising interest rates and bond prices (TLT) fall. When bond prices begin to fall, stocks will eventually follow suit and head down as well. As borrowing becomes more expensive and the cost of doing business rises due to inflation, it is reasonable to assume that companies (stocks) will not do as well.

Putting this all together does take some time – but by monitoring even just the USD and the major currency pairs, a couple of commodities such as gold  or silver, the SP 500 and the 20 year bond (TLT) – the average trader at home should be able to get a handle on “what’s really going on”.  I spend my time in the currency window as I strongly believe that moves in other asset classes are first seen here – as the fx market is the largest and most liquid on the planet – dwarfing the daily volume of the NYSE by well over a 100 times.

We can look at a real world example next……..