trade strategies

Japanese Candle Sticks – Get To Know Them

Forex Kong 7 Comments

Every trader has their own “favorite type” of technical analysis to apply when viewing charts, and that’s great. However it’s been my experience that having only one “go to analysis tool” is generally not enough to get an accurate read on things – technically speaking.

You need to see things from several perspectives and apply your knowledge of at least a couple different methods of analysis in order to make sense of it all.

I follow price action almost exclusively – and have very little in the way of other “indicators” on my charts short of the “Kongdicator” (my proprietary short term tech tool) which “does” essentially follow pure price action.

Japanese candles are a very large part of my “graphical / visual” evaluation of markets action as with a simple glance, one is able to deduce:

  • The high of the given time frame
  • The low of the given time frame
  • The opening price of the given time frame
  • The closing price of the given time frame

*and even more importantly – the “difference / variance” in price over time – purely in a visual context.

So when you see a candle ( your eyes get so used to identifying them over time) that suggest to you “hey! in the last 4 hours price has jumped dramatically (or perhaps the inverse) – you take notice!

Google’em – there are piles of excellent websites outlining Japanese Candles – and how to use them!

Sideways Trading – How To Survive

Forex Kong Got something to say?

You can pull up a chart of virtually any JPY cross but lets look specifically at USD/JPY on a 1 hour time frame.

Looking back from  June 20 to present ( so lets say 5 or 6 full trading days ) you can clearly see that price has ranged “sideways” within a very small range of around 100 pips. If you’d have been lucky enough to “short” at the exact top of the range….or gone “long” at the exact bottom  – you may have been able to squeeze off a decent trade depending on your TP ( take profits) and who know’s maybe you grabbed 25 – 50 pips somewhere in there. Great.

What most likely happened ( as with any most trade systems ) is that you got confirmation to enter about 25 pips late on either side, and ended up entering either long or short dead smack in the middle – and have now spent a full week wondering daily – “Is this thing going up or down?”.

For the new comer there really is no easy answer here. The smaller time frames will grind both your emotions and your account to dust. The absolute best suggestion I can make is again -TRADE SMALL.

Now pull up a daily of USD/JPY – Is “that” trading sideways?

Here you’ve got alot more information to go on – a downward sloping trend line, horizontal lines of support and resistance, you’ve got lots of historical price action to look at, as well all the  longer term moving averages and indicators you may also have on your screen.

Trade small over time and look to the larger time frames for direction –  and ideally you WILL survive the dreaded “sideways”.

Forex Trading – The N.Y Session

Forex Kong 16 Comments

If any of you are a touch “frustrated” with your forex trading as of late – perhaps I can give you a little more insight.

It’s important to note that throughout the trading day ( that being 24 hours ) there are very specific times when markets tend to make their moves. Missing these times of high liquidity, and entering the market during times of low liquidity can be extremely frustrating for a newbie trader  – and can really make the difference in your overall performance.

There is absolutely nothing worse than having your trade order filled, only to see within a matter of minutes that the trade has moved a considerable distance against you – or even worse that you’ve been “stopped out” before you’ve really even gotten started. It’s very likely you’ve simply been caught, entering the market at the wrong time – and not that your trade idea wasn’t valid.

If you want to trade effectively during the N.Y session, you’d better be prepared to get up early – very early.

I don’t have any supporting data to further verify this – short of my own experience, but what I can tell you is that 90% of the time the larger part of the move has already been made “before” the U.S pre-market equities session even gets started.

What you are “really seeing” is the last bit of Asia and the larger part of London’s session that have already made the majority of the move – while the U.S session tends to grind your account and ( for the most part ) move counter trend.

If you want to get a jump on the N.Y session – you need to be at your terminal and planning your trades at least a full hour before the open, then wait until the last hour of trading for further confirmation – or for opportunities to add.

Very often you’ll find that your trade ideas are actually fantastic, but it’s your market entry timing that needs a bit of polishing.

Event Risk – How To Handle It

Forex Kong 3 Comments

We’d all like to think we’ve got a handle on what’s going on out there. Ideally, we make the right decisions and we make money. Over time the day to day decisions made when trading simplify, and for the most part become pretty routine. Should I buy this? How many contracts of that? Is this looking like a turn? Is it time to sell? – All pretty standard stuff.

However once in a while something “else” comes along….”an event” let’s say – that brings with it much larger implications and ramifications should one “not” make the right decision – and unfortunately find themselves on the “receiving end”.

I believe that tomorrow’s FOMC statement from Mr. Bernanke satisfies all the needed criteria, and more than qualifies as such an event.

Event risk is on.

Now. Everyone has it in their mind of course  – that they have “foreseen” the likely outcome (as every evil, narcissistic , arrogant, big shot trader normally does right?) But more importantly do they know “how the market will interpret the information”?

Getting it right yourself is fantastic – and good for you! But….will the market see things the same way that you do? Will the market move in the same direction as you? How can you be certain? What makes you so sure? What in god’s name will you do if you’re wrong?? All things to consider.

I for one can only speak of my own experience, and after as many years have found a relatively simple solution. I clear the deck of any and all tiny outlying positions ( for good or for bad ) and look to re-enter the market after the fireworks have played out.

When it comes to forex – any level of price that is seen “frantically flashing in front of your eyes” during the excitement will be found happily waiting for you again  on the other side……. only hours later and with a much stronger sense of direction.

I like to pick things up then.

U.S Bond Auctions – A Dark Empty Hall

Forex Kong 1 Comment

In a general sense, when a government needs to raise money (outside the revenues gained from tax collection) it’s pretty common practice for that government to issue and sell bonds. In the case of the United States – The Treasury Department ( a branch of the U.S government ) prints up the paper bonds (which offer a small return of interest to potential buyers) and heads on down to the local “Bond Auction” hoping to sell the bonds to the highest bidder.

The higher the price paid for the bond equates to the lower the interest rate paid out on the bond  (this is just how the bond market is set up) so in general the Government wants to sell the bonds for the best price / lowest rate that it can, ensuring  revenue from the sale – but at the lowest possible interest needed to be paid back.

Straight up. Government needs more cash to spend. Treasury Dept  prints up bonds. Bonds are sold at auction to any and all who are interested in the purchase of the given countries debt.

In the case of the United States and the current “Quantitative Easing” strategies being employed – Mr. Bernanke and The Federal Reserve ( which is a private bank for profit  – holding a monopoly on the creation of money, and not a branch of government in any way shape of form) prints money directly out of thin air, packs up their suitcase of “funny money” and heads on down to the auction floor to slug it out with the rest of em.

Trouble is, you can hear a pin drop out there in the auction hall as Mr. Bernanke is the only one who showed up. Sitting alone on a rickety ol fold-out chair with his suit case full of freshly printed dollars………no one else has come to bid, as few (if any) are interested in the purchase of U.S Government debt.

The auction is a bust.

Totally embarrassed the “auctioneer” and Mr. Bernanke make a quick “verbal agreement” on price for virtually “all the bonds available ” – the janitor starts sweeping up and the auction is concluded. The Treasury guy heads back to Washington with a suitcase full of conterfeit money, and the Federal Reserve heads home with a duffle bag full of useless paper.

This is just another “Kong’ish explanation” fair enough – but I feel it important for you to understand (and will take a chance here this weekend in going another step further to explain) the implications and ramifications of this dark and and empty U.S bond auction hall.

ooooooooh! – U.S Bond Auction Part 2 

Carry Trade And Aussie – Explained

Forex Kong 13 Comments

You’re learning about currencies….you’re seeing the impact in markets – you’re having some fun. Who knows? Perhaps a few of you are even getting in there and placing a trade or two – good for you.

An important distinction to make when trading currencies, is to understand what “role” they play in the global economy “aside” from their normal function as a “token of value” in the given country of origin.

We all use money – yes…..but big banks use money in entirely different ways. Ways that can affect global markets regardless of “who” or “where”. I’ve mentioned the Carry Trade many, many times and encouraged you to read up  – as it is the most basic and simple example of how banks use “your savings” behind the computers and digital printouts – in order to generate massive profits. You don’t honestly think the money is just sitting there in a vault do you?

Banks ( as well Kong) utilize cash on hand to fund ventures via many foreign exchange strategies in order to turn profit. You are happy to see the printout on your stub when you check the balance – while your actual money is likely being put to work….far, far away in some foreign land.

Simply put – If I can walk in a bank in Japan and borrow money at next to “zero” % interest – then take that money and invest it in Australia where even the base savings account rate is 2.75% – boom – Carry Trade on.

So….the Aussie. The Australian economy has flourished over past years and in turn has been able to offer a considerably higher rate of return on savings than many other countries. So in times of “risk on” money flows to the Aussie like the Ganges River! As big banks ( and Kong) borrow low yielding currencies ( JPY and USD ) and purchase those that offer better returns. Simple as that.

Unfortunately we’ve got a problem here though. Australia is currently in its own “easing period” and has plans to further lower its interest rates ( as Japan as well the U.S has ) in order to keep the economy moving. This puts pressure on Carry traders with the knowledge that the Aussie will continue to “cramp this trade” as it continues to lower its rates….closing the gab between 0% and 2.75% ( not long ago it was 4.50%!) smaller and smaller as the Carry Trade starts to lose its appeal (viability).

This is of incredible significance on a global scale ( and another contributing factor in my longer term view ) as to provide further pressure on an already fragile global banking system. When big banks (and Kong) have one of their largest revenue streams / cash cows producing smaller and smaller returns, in a global environment that is clearly slowing – all the money printing in the world can’t make that one go away.

The Australian Dollar has taken a huge hit already, and as much as I had originally been looking for a solid bounce before getting short ( which I am still going to do ) I am confident that what this really suggests is that the big money has already been backing out in preparation for much further losses to follow. Nothing short term will change my mind about this…as I do look for higher levels in AUD – to sell, sell , sell , sell , sell.

Risk Currencies Not Participating

Forex Kong 21 Comments

In the usual “risk on environment” the commodity related currencies are usually the big winners.

When investors feel that things are generally “safe” money moves from the safe haven’s into higher risk related assets and currencies in commodity related countries such as Australia, New Zealand and Canada.

This is not happening.

In fact (generally speaking) the commods (in particular AUD) are getting more or less hammered, and exhibiting extreme weakness in the face of equity markets still clinging near their highs.

When you see USD cratering as it has over recent days, but in turn see that the Australian Dollar is EVEN WEAKER – you know without question – Houston we have a problem.

With Australia’s economy so tied to its trade with China, there is little doubt that the global macro shift towards “risk aversion” is already very much in play as AUD has been completely obliterated with lots of room for further downside.

I’ve tried on several occasions to “trade a bounce” as we’ve seen surface evidence of “risk on” in equity markets but unfortunately – that’s all it is….. “surface”.

Clearly our friend “risk” is quietly sneaking out the back door.

Why Markets Are Moving Lower

Forex Kong 6 Comments

As much as the Fed would have you think otherwise ( as the current chatter of “QE tapering” leads headlines) markets are “selling off” for exactly the reasons that a market “should” sell off. We’ve been over this on several occasions as the SP 500 looks set to reverse at more or less the exact spot we’d looked at some weeks ago.

SP 500 Upper Level Resistance

What I find particularly amusing about this – is how the media and Fed are doing all they can to suggest the reason for this weakness is the Fed’s recent “whisper” that it may taper it’s QE programs, when in reality nothing could be further from the truth!

The market moves lower on poor guidance and “so so” earnings, weak global growth projections – and all the other “normal reasons” that markets move.

The Fed wants you to believe this “downturn” is due to the potential withdraw of stimulus – so you will applaud more stimulus! The Fed/media  is “aligning itself” with the current weakness as to look like ” the hero” when time comes for the announcement of FURTHER STIMULUS.

As the summer correction runs its course – markets will be “begging” for answers, begging for understanding as to “why it can’t go up forever! “why! why Ben why!?”

It can’t go up forever because at some point….some point – the fundamentals will indeed catch up with the QE freight train.

I remain short USD and long JPY against nearly everthing under then sun – as a “currency salad” I look to enjoy this summer. I may however put the bowl down at a moments notice as Central Bankers have been known to spoil the odd picnic.

 

 

 

 

Commodities Moving Up – USD Down

Forex Kong 2 Comments

Let’s continue looking out further – looking out longer term.

Let’s “get deep” if you will.

Simple questions. Simple principles. Simple facts.

What happens to the price of commodities if the value of USD goes down?

Am I seeing things? Or does nearly every single commodities future contract from orange juice to soy beans LOOK PRETTY FREAKIN GOOD RIGHT HERE?

Stop looking at the ridiculous stock market for a second and consider the direction things are headed?

Stop looking at the stock market for a minute!

Markets Want Bad News

Forex Kong Got something to say?

You see – since the recent “jawboning” from the Fed (with suggestion that they might consider “tapering” their current QE program) the markets have perked up and taken notice.

Off the top of your head you’d imagine – this is a good thing! Less QE – suggesting a growing economy with no need for additional stimulus….and if the Fed is considering tapering off QE – that must be indication that things are improving etc….

WRONG.

Wall street knows (without question) that once the “kool-aid” is turned off – its lights out. If Ben where to stop buying all the new bond paper ( can you believe like 80 % of it! ) yields would literally skyrocket overnight ( in order to entice foreign bond buyers – the rate of interest paid on those bonds must move higher) and BOOM – Greece in a handbag.

NOW – with the wonderful contribution from your local media – YOU WILL WANT TO HEAR BAD NEWS ABOUT THE ECONOMY/ JOB GROWTH ETC – SO YOU CAN GO BACK TO SLEEP KNOWING THAT QE WILL NEVER END.

The “spin” will now be reversed…. to ensure that the general public will once again “support” more money printing.

Bad news will now be perceived as good news – cuz you know…….the Fed’s got your back.