The Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index, or more simply the Wilshire 5000, is a market-capitalization-weighted index of the market value of all stocks actively traded in the United States.
As of October 31, 2012 the index contained 3,692 components. The index is intended to measure the performance of most publicly traded companies headquartered in the United States, with readily available price data.
I keep the Wilshire on my radar, as a better means to “truly track” the performance / direction of U.S stocks, in that the index includes nearly ALL PUBLICLY TRADED COMPANIES.
I’ve borrowed the chart below ( and will certainly give credit where credit is due, should anyone object) to illustrate just how “extended” U.S equities are right now, and to further the case for inevitable correction.
This is a “monthly chart” so the implications / divergence in volume and price ( look at the volume bars below ) is of particular note as this “never-ending rally” has continued for months and months, on less and less volume.
As well the angle of the “RSI” up top ( gradually lower, then lower over time ). The distance price has stretched above the 200 Day Moving Average ( red line on chart ) as well the MACD (below) literally “off in space”.
The entire “structure” starts to look eerily like the tops in both 2000 ( Tech crash ) as well 2008 ( Credit crash ).
A close friend of mine and another mutual friend are considering buying Facebook stock this Wednesday, with plans on seeing it hit 100. As market particpants primarily act on emotion – this in itself may lend further creedance to the fact we are indeed – “near the top”.
Buy now?
The Dollar’s Dance: How Equity Tops Shape Currency Markets
Safe Haven Flows and the DXY Connection
When U.S. equities finally roll over from these astronomical levels, the Dollar Index (DXY) becomes the battlefield where fortunes are won and lost. History shows us that major equity corrections don’t occur in isolation – they trigger massive capital flows that reshape currency relationships for months, sometimes years. The 2008 credit crisis saw the dollar initially strengthen as panicked investors fled to Treasury bonds, despite the crisis originating on American soil. This counterintuitive move caught countless forex traders off guard, particularly those holding EUR/USD and GBP/USD long positions expecting dollar weakness.
The current setup presents similar dynamics but with critical differences. The Federal Reserve’s balance sheet remains bloated compared to 2008 levels, and global central banks have followed suit with their own money printing exercises. When the Wilshire 5000 correction materializes – and the technical evidence strongly suggests it will – watch for initial dollar strength as algorithms trigger risk-off positioning across asset classes. EUR/USD will likely test the 1.0500 level again, while AUD/USD and NZD/USD face potentially devastating moves below their 2022 lows.
Carry Trade Unwinds: The Yen’s Revenge
The Japanese Yen has been the funding currency of choice for the better part of two decades, financing everything from Australian real estate speculation to Turkish bond purchases. USD/JPY’s climb above 150 in recent months represents one of the most stretched currency relationships in modern history. When equity markets correct violently, carry trades unwind with equal violence. The mechanics are ruthless: leveraged positions get liquidated, margin calls trigger automatic selling, and what was once a gentle trend becomes a waterfall.
Smart money is already positioning for this reversal. USD/JPY monthly charts show clear divergence patterns similar to what we’re seeing in the Wilshire 5000 – price making new highs while momentum indicators roll over. The Bank of Japan’s recent interventions weren’t just about defending 150; they were warning shots fired across the bow of an overleveraged market. When the equity correction arrives, expect USD/JPY to plummet toward 130 faster than most traders think possible. The same dynamic will play out in crosses like EUR/JPY and GBP/JPY, where retail traders have been consistently buying dips for months.
Emerging Market Carnage and Commodity Currencies
Emerging market currencies will face the harshest punishment when U.S. equities correct from these levels. The relationship between American stock market performance and EM currency stability isn’t coincidental – it’s structural. When the S&P 500 and Wilshire 5000 decline significantly, capital flees emerging markets faster than it entered. This creates a feedback loop where falling EM currencies make dollar-denominated debt more expensive to service, further weakening their economies and currencies.
Pay particular attention to USD/ZAR, USD/TRY, and USD/BRL during the coming correction. These pairs have shown remarkable correlation with U.S. equity volatility over the past decade. The South African Rand, Turkish Lira, and Brazilian Real will likely experience double-digit percentage moves against the dollar within weeks of any major equity selloff. Commodity currencies like the Canadian and Australian dollars will face their own challenges as risk appetite evaporates and industrial demand forecasts get slashed. USD/CAD above 1.40 and AUD/USD below 0.60 aren’t fantasy scenarios – they’re probable outcomes when overleveraged equity markets finally surrender to gravity.
The European Dilemma: ECB Policy vs. Market Reality
The European Central Bank finds itself in an impossible position as U.S. markets teeter on the edge of correction. European equities have shown relative weakness compared to their American counterparts for months, yet the Euro has maintained surprising resilience against the dollar. This disconnect won’t survive a major equity correction. EUR/USD has been trading in a range between 1.0500 and 1.1000 for most of 2023, but these boundaries will shatter when panic selling begins in earnest.
European banks remain heavily exposed to both U.S. equity markets and dollar funding markets. When American stocks correct violently, European financial institutions face dual pressure: their equity holdings decline while their dollar funding costs increase. This dynamic historically drives EUR/USD significantly lower, regardless of ECB policy intentions. The technical setup in EUR/USD monthly charts already shows warning signs – declining volume on rallies and increasing volume on selloffs. When the Wilshire 5000 breaks its uptrend, expect EUR/USD to test 1.0200 within months.
